HSK 3 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
欢迎
Word meaning
to welcome; welcome
Character components
- 欠qiànyawn
- 又yòuright hand
- 辶chuòmovement; walking
- 卬ángsurname Ang
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“欢”的历史构形可以这样理解:欠主要提示意义范围;又与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “迎”的历史构形可以这样理解:辶主要提示意义范围;卬主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“欢迎”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Simplified form of 歡. Phonosemantic compound. 欠 represents the meaning and 雚 represents the sound. 欠 (yawn) is a pictograph of a person with an open mouth. Likely used here to represent a person joyfully laughing. Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 卬 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 欢迎 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。