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ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 3 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

欢迎

huān yíng

整词可拆

Word meaning

to welcome; welcome

Character components

欢 = 欠 + 又 历史构形部件
  • qiànyawn
  • yòuright hand
迎 = 辶 + 卬 历史构形部件
  • chuòmovement; walking
  • ángsurname Ang

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“欢”的历史构形可以这样理解:欠主要提示意义范围;又与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “迎”的历史构形可以这样理解:辶主要提示意义范围;卬主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“欢迎”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Simplified form of 歡. Phonosemantic compound. 欠 represents the meaning and 雚 represents the sound. 欠 (yawn) is a pictograph of a person with an open mouth. Likely used here to represent a person joyfully laughing. Phonosemantic compound. 辶 represents the meaning and 卬 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 欢迎 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。