HSK 3 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
愿意
Word meaning
to wish; to want; ready
Character components
- 心xīnheart
- 原yuánheart
- 心xīnheart
- 音yīnsound
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“愿”的历史构形可以这样理解:心主要提示意义范围;原主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “意”的历史构形可以这样理解:心主要提示意义范围;音主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“愿意”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 心 represents the meaning and 原 represents the sound. In simplified Chinese 愿 is also used to mean "hope; wish", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 願. Phonosemantic compound. 心 represents the meaning and 音 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 愿意 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。