HSK 4 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
建议
Word meaning
to propose; to suggest; to recommend; proposal; suggestion; recommendation (CL:點|点[dian3])
Character components
- 聿yùbrush
- 廴yǐnlong stride
- 讠yánspeech; language
- 义yìsurname Yi
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“建”的历史构形可以这样理解:聿、廴主要提示意义范围。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “议”的历史构形可以这样理解:讠主要提示意义范围;义主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“建议”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Depicts the process of setting something up. The 聿 component here is used to depict a hand holding up a wooden post, rather than a writing utensil. Simplified form of 議. Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 義 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 建议 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。