跳到主要内容
ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 4 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

节约

jié yuē

整词可拆

Word meaning

to economize; to conserve (resources); economy

Character components

节 = 艹 + 卩 历史构形部件
  • cǎograss; plants
  • jiéseal
约 = 纟 + 勺 历史构形部件
  • silk; thread
  • sháospoon

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“节”的历史构形可以这样理解:艹、卩与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “约”的历史构形可以这样理解:纟主要提示意义范围;勺主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“节约”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Simplified form of 節. Phonosemantic compound. ⺮ represents the meaning and 即 represents the sound. Simplified form of 約. Phonosemantic compound. 糹 represents the meaning and 勺 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "to bind". The meaning later shifted to "restrain", "keep under control", "appointment", and "approximately". These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 节约 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。