HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
汇率
汇
匚氵
率
系◎
Word meaning
exchange rate
Character components
汇 = 匚 + 氵
历史构形部件
- 匚fāngbox
- 氵shuǐwater; liquid
率 = 系 + ◎
历史构形部件
- 系xì; jìsystem; link; connection
- ◎xxcharacterless component
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“汇”的历史构形可以这样理解:匚主要提示意义范围;氵与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “率”的历史构形可以这样理解:系以图像或会意方式参与构形;◎的历史作用尚不明确。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“汇率”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Simplified form of 匯. Phonosemantic compound. 匚 represents the meaning and 淮 represents the sound. Pictograph of a rope (系) surrounded by four dots. Originally depicted a type of rope. The meaning later shifted to "lead". These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 汇率 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。