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ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

享受

xiǎng shòu

部分可拆

Word meaning

to enjoy; to live it up; pleasure

Character components

享 = 享 历史整体字形
  • xiǎngenjoy; benefit
受 = 又 + 舟 历史构形部件
  • yòuright hand
  • zhōuboat

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“享”的历史构形可以这样理解:早期字形以图像方式表达意义。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “受”的历史构形可以这样理解:舟主要提示较早的读音;又、又以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“享受”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Originally a pictograph of a temple or a shrine. The meaning later shifted to "festive" and "enjoy". Depicts something being passed from one hand to another hand. Originally the middle component was the phonetic 舟 (boat), but it was later abbreviated. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 享受 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。