HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
演讲
演
氵寅
讲
讠井
Word meaning
to give a lecture; to make a speech
Character components
演 = 氵 + 寅
历史构形部件
- 氵shuǐwater; liquid
- 寅yín3rd earthly branch: 3-5 a.m., 1st solar month (4th February-5th March), year of the Tiger
讲 = 讠 + 井
历史构形部件
- 讠yánspeech; language
- 井jǐngJing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度：Source-backed · 有资料依据“演”的历史构形可以这样理解：氵主要提示意义范围；寅主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “讲”的历史构形可以这样理解：讠主要提示意义范围；井主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“演讲”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 寅 represents the sound. Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 井 represents the sound. Simplified form of 講. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 演讲 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形，不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。