出租车

Etymology · 词源

“出”的历史构形可以这样理解：止、◎以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “租”的历史构形可以这样理解：禾主要提示意义范围；且主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “车”的历史构形可以这样理解：早期字形以图像方式表达意义。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“出租车”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。

Pictograph of a foot (止) going out of an enclosure. Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "land tax". The meaning later shifted to "rent" and "hire". Pictograph of a chariot. The simplified character 车 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 車. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 出租车 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。