HSK 1 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
这
这
辶文
Word meaning
(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)
Character components
这 = 辶 + 文
历史构形部件
- 辶chuòmovement; walking
- 文wénscript/literature
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度：Source-backed · 有资料依据“这”的历史构形可以这样理解：辶主要提示意义范围；文与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“这”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。
Simplified form of 這. The character is based on the original meaning "to meet", which is unrelated to the modern meaning. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 这 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形，不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。