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ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 2 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

报纸

bào zhǐ

整词可拆

Word meaning

newspaper; newsprint; CL:份[fen4],期[qi1],張|张[zhang1]

Character components

报 = 扌 + 卩 + 又 历史构形部件
  • shǒuhand; action
  • jiéseal
  • yòuright hand
纸 = 纟 + 氏 历史构形部件
  • silk; thread
  • shìclan

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“报”的历史构形可以这样理解:卩、又以图像或会意方式参与构形;扌与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “纸”的历史构形可以这样理解:纟主要提示意义范围;氏主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“报纸”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Simplified form of 報. Pictograph of a kneeling person (卩) being forced by a hand (又) into shackles (㚔). Based on the original meaning "punish". The meaning later shifted to "revenge", "recompense", "report", and "announce". Simplified form of 紙. Phonosemantic compound. 糹 represents the meaning and 氏 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 报纸 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。