HSK 2 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
踢足球
Word meaning
to play football / to play soccer
Character components
- 足jùfoot
- 易yìsurname Yi
- ◎xxcharacterless component
- 龰—form component; no independent reading
- 𤣩yùjade; gem
- 求qiúknock
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度：Source-backed · 有资料依据“踢”的历史构形可以这样理解：足主要提示意义范围；易主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “足”的历史构形可以这样理解：◎、龰以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “球”的历史构形可以这样理解：𤣩主要提示意义范围；求主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“踢足球”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 足 represents the meaning and 易 represents the sound. Pictograph of a foot attached to a leg. Phonosemantic compound. 𤣩 represents the meaning and 求 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 踢足球 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。 Semantic components often suggest a meaning range, while phonetic components often reflect an earlier pronunciation; modern Mandarin sound or meaning may have changed.
Sources · 资料来源
- 汉典 / Zdic：踢（辞书与古文字资料 / dictionary and historical-form references）
- 汉典 / Zdic：足（辞书与古文字资料 / dictionary and historical-form references）
- 汉典 / Zdic：球（辞书与古文字资料 / dictionary and historical-form references）
- Make Me a Hanzi：开放汉字构形数据 / open character-structure data
- Unicode Unihan：汉字读音与释义数据说明 / reading and meaning data specification
部件联想帮助记忆字形，不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。Component associations support visual memory; they do not replace rigorous historical research. Basic whole characters are never forced into an artificial decomposition for animation.
KEEP LEARNING · 继续学习