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ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 3 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

帮忙

bāng máng

整词可拆

Word meaning

to help; to lend a hand; to do a favor

Character components

帮 = 巾 + 邦 历史构形部件
  • jīnturban/scarf
  • bāngturban/scarf
忙 = 忄 + 亡 历史构形部件
  • xīnheart; feelings
  • wángheart

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“帮”的历史构形可以这样理解:巾主要提示意义范围;邦主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “忙”的历史构形可以这样理解:忄主要提示意义范围;亡主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“帮忙”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Phonosemantic compound. 巾 represents the meaning and 邦 represents the sound. Simplified form of 幫. The character is based on the original meaning "upper part of a shoe", which is unrelated to the modern meaning. Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 亡 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 帮忙 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。