HSK 3 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
参加
Word meaning
to participate; to take part; to join
Character components
- ◎xxcharacterless component
- 彡shānbristle/beard
- 力lìpower/force
- 口kǒumouth
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“参”的历史构形可以这样理解:彡主要提示较早的读音;◎以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “加”的历史构形可以这样理解:力、口主要提示意义范围。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“参加”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Simplified form of 參. Depicts three stars joined together; in Chinese astronomy 參 is a constellation of three stars. 彡 is a sound component. Depicts making noises with the mouth (口) while exerting strength (力). Based on the original meaning "exert strength". The meaning later shifted to "raise; increase; add" These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 参加 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。