HSK 4 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
饼干
Word meaning
biscuit; cracker; cookie; CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]
Character components
- 饣shífood; eating
- 并bīngshort name for Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2]
- 干gāndry
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“饼”的历史构形可以这样理解:饣主要提示意义范围;并主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “干”的历史构形可以这样理解:早期字形以图像方式表达意义。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“饼干”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 饣 represents the meaning and 并 represents the sound. Simplified form of 餅. Pictograph of a shield. In simplified Chinese 干 is also used to mean "dry", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 乾. In simplified Chinese 干 is also used to mean "tree trunk; do", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 幹. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 饼干 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。