放弃

Etymology · 词源

“放”的历史构形可以这样理解：攵主要提示意义范围；方主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “弃”的历史构形可以这样理解：子、廾以图像或会意方式参与构形；其与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“放弃”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。

Phonosemantic compound. 攵 represents the meaning and 方 represents the sound. Simplified form of 棄. Pictograph of two hands (廾) putting a child (子) in a basket (其) for the purpose of abandoning or disposing with it. The traditional component 其 was removed for simplification. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 放弃 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。