计划

Etymology · 词源

“计”的历史构形可以这样理解：讠主要提示意义范围；十主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “划”的历史构形可以这样理解：刂主要提示意义范围；戈主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“计划”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。

Simplified form of 計. Phonosemantic compound. 言 represents the meaning and 十 represents the sound. Phonosemantic compound. 刂 represents the meaning and 戈 represents the sound. In simplified Chinese 划 is also used to mean "cut; slash; draw line", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 劃. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 计划 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。