HSK 4 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
咸
咸
戌口
Word meaning
all; everyone; each
Character components
咸 = 戌 + 口
历史构形部件
- 戌quwoman
- 口kǒumouth
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“咸”的历史构形可以这样理解:戌主要提示意义范围;口的历史作用尚不明确。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“咸”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Depicts a massacre with a weapon (戌), based on the original meaning "slaughter; terminate". The meaning later shifted to "finish", "complete", and "all". In simplified Chinese 咸 is also used to mean "salty", while in traditional Chinese this meaning is written with a separate character 鹹. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 咸 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。