兴奋

Etymology · 词源

“兴”的历史构形可以这样理解：舁、同与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “奋”的历史构形可以这样理解：隹与现代简化字形有关；大、田的历史作用尚不明确。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“兴奋”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。

Depicts four hands (舁) working together (同) to raise something. The simplified character 兴 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 興. Simplified form of 奮. Origin unclear. The traditional component 隹 was removed for simplification. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 兴奋 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。