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HSK 4 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

艺术

yì shù

整词可拆 / Fully analyzable

Word meaning

art

Character components

艺 = 艹 + 乙 历史构形部件
  • cǎograss; plants
  • 2nd heavenly stem
术 = 朮 历史构形部件
  • shù; zhúglutinous millet

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“艺”的历史构形可以这样理解:艹主要提示意义范围;乙主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “术”的历史构形可以这样理解:朮主要提示较早的读音;行与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“艺术”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Phonosemantic compound. 艹 represents the meaning and 乙 represents the sound. Simplified form of 藝. Simplified form of 術. Phonosemantic compound. 行 represents the meaning and 朮 represents the sound. The traditional component 行 was removed for simplification. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 艺术 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。 Semantic components often suggest a meaning range, while phonetic components often reflect an earlier pronunciation; modern Mandarin sound or meaning may have changed.

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。Component associations support visual memory; they do not replace rigorous historical research. Basic whole characters are never forced into an artificial decomposition for animation.

KEEP LEARNING · 继续学习

把这个词放回语境里 / Put this word back into context