HSK 4 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
印象
印
爪卩
象
象
Word meaning
impression (sth that stays in one's mind); a memory
Character components
印 = 爪 + 卩
历史构形部件
- 爪zhǎoclaw/talon
- 卩jiéseal
象 = 象
历史整体字形
- 象xiàngelephant
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“印”的历史构形可以这样理解:爪、卩以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “象”的历史构形可以这样理解:早期字形以图像方式表达意义。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“印象”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Pictograph of a kneeling person (卩) being held down by a hand (爪). Based on the original meaning "restrain", now written as 抑. The meaning later shifted to "push down", "stamp", and "print". Pictograph of an elephant. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 印象 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。