HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
曾经
曾
曾
经
纟巠
Word meaning
once; already; former
Character components
曾 = 曾
历史整体字形
- 曾zēngsurname Zeng
经 = 纟 + 巠
历史构形部件
- 纟mìsilk; thread
- 巠jīngloom
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“曾”的历史构形可以这样理解:早期字形以图像方式表达意义。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “经”的历史构形可以这样理解:纟主要提示意义范围;巠以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“曾经”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Pictograph of a cooking pot. Based on the original meaning "cauldron; cooking pot", now written as 甑. The current meaning is a phonetic loan. Simplified form of 經. Pictograph of a loom for weaving. In a loom threads have to pass through each other. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 曾经 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。