HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
纪录
Word meaning
record / documentary / to record
Character components
- 纟mìsilk; thread
- 己jǐoneself
- 彔lùcarve wood
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“纪”的历史构形可以这样理解:纟主要提示意义范围;己主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “录”的历史构形可以这样理解:彔主要提示较早的读音;金与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“纪录”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 己 represents the sound. Simplified form of 紀. Simplified form of 錄. Phonosemantic compound. 金 represents the meaning and 彔 represents the sound. The traditional component 金 was removed for simplification. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 纪录 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。