HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
贸易
Word meaning
(commercial) trade; CL:個|个[ge4]
Character components
- 贝bèishell
- 卯mǎofield
- 皿mǐndish
- ◎xxcharacterless component
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“贸”的历史构形可以这样理解:贝主要提示意义范围;卯主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “易”的历史构形可以这样理解:皿、◎以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“贸易”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 贝 represents the meaning and 卯 represents the sound. Simplified form of 貿. Upside-down version of 益 (increase; benefit), which depicts food or drink filling up a container (皿). Originally was the same character as 益, but the meaning later shifted to "easy". These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 贸易 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。