HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
梦想
Word meaning
(fig.) to dream of; dream
Character components
- 林línevening/unset
- 夕xīevening/unset
- 心xīnheart
- 相xiāngsurname Xiang
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“梦”的历史构形可以这样理解:夕主要提示意义范围;林与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “想”的历史构形可以这样理解:心主要提示意义范围;相主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“梦想”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Simplified form of 夢, which is a pictograph of a person lying in bed dreaming. 夕 (dusk) represents the meaning, and 林 is an abbreviated form of the top half of the traditional character 夢. Phonosemantic compound. 心 represents the meaning and 相 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 梦想 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。