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HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

佩服

pèi fú

部分可拆 / Partly analyzable

Word meaning

to admire

Character components

佩 = 佩 历史整体字形
  • pèibelt ornament, pendant; wear at waist, tie to the belt; respect
服 = ◎ + 卩 + 又 历史构形部件
  • xxcharacterless component
  • jiéseal
  • yòuright hand

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“佩”属于会意或指事来源,字形中的部件共同提示意义。现代可见结构是 亻;学习时应理解整体关系,而不是把每一笔都解释成独立词义。 “服”的历史构形可以这样理解:◎、卩、又以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“佩服”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

佩 is ideographic in origin. Common 凡 cloth 巾 ornaments worn by people 亻 Pictograph of a person being served a plate. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 佩服 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。 Semantic components often suggest a meaning range, while phonetic components often reflect an earlier pronunciation; modern Mandarin sound or meaning may have changed.

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。Component associations support visual memory; they do not replace rigorous historical research. Basic whole characters are never forced into an artificial decomposition for animation.

KEEP LEARNING · 继续学习

把这个词放回语境里 / Put this word back into context