跳到主要内容
ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

上当

shàng dàng

部分可拆

Word meaning

taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped

Character components

上 = 上 历史整体字形
  • shǎngdivination
当 = 田 + 尚 历史构形部件
  • tiánfield
  • shàngsurname Shang

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“上”的历史构形可以这样理解:历史字形不能按现代笔画机械拆解。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “当”的历史构形可以这样理解:田、尚与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“上当”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Originally a small line or dot above a longer line, indicating "up". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two). Phonosemantic compound. 田 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound. The contribution of the 田 (field) component to the meaning is unclear. The simplified character 当 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 當. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 上当 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。