HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
上当
Word meaning
taken in (by sb's deceit); to be fooled; to be duped
Character components
- 上shǎngdivination
- 田tiánfield
- 尚shàngsurname Shang
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“上”的历史构形可以这样理解:历史字形不能按现代笔画机械拆解。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “当”的历史构形可以这样理解:田、尚与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“上当”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Originally a small line or dot above a longer line, indicating "up". The vertical line was added to distinguish the character from 二 (two). Phonosemantic compound. 田 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound. The contribution of the 田 (field) component to the meaning is unclear. The simplified character 当 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 當. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 上当 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。