HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
书架
Word meaning
bookshelf
Character components
- 聿yùbrush
- 者zhě(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...
- 木mùtree
- 加jiāabbr. for Canada 加拿大[Jia1 na2 da4]
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度：Source-backed · 有资料依据“书”的历史构形可以这样理解：聿主要提示意义范围；者主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “架”的历史构形可以这样理解：木主要提示意义范围；加主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“书架”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。
Simplified form of 書. Phonosemantic compound. 聿 represents the meaning and 者 represents the sound. Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 加 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 书架 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。 Semantic components often suggest a meaning range, while phonetic components often reflect an earlier pronunciation; modern Mandarin sound or meaning may have changed.
部件联想帮助记忆字形，不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。Component associations support visual memory; they do not replace rigorous historical research. Basic whole characters are never forced into an artificial decomposition for animation.
KEEP LEARNING · 继续学习