HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
问候
Word meaning
to give one's respects; to send a greeting; (fig.) (coll.) to make offensive reference to (somebody dear to the person to whom one is speaking)
Character components
- 口kǒumouth
- 门méngate
- 亻rénperson
- 矦hóuarchery target
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度：Source-backed · 有资料依据“问”的历史构形可以这样理解：口主要提示意义范围；门主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “候”的历史构形可以这样理解：亻主要提示意义范围；矦主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断，不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明；“问候”作为现代词语时，应结合完整词义学习，不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 口 represents the meaning and 门 represents the sound. Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 矦 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 问候 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示：形旁通常提示意义范围，声旁通常提示较早的读音；现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形，不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。