跳到主要内容 / Skip to main content
ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK / Chinese · Music · HSK 我的学习My Learning

HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

夏令营

xià lìng yíng

整词可拆 / Fully analyzable

Word meaning

summer camp

Character components

夏 = 頁 + 夂 历史构形部件
  • yè; xiéleaf; page; (head)
  • zhǐgo
令 = 口 + 卩 历史构形部件
  • kǒumouth
  • jiéseal
营 = 宮 + 荧 历史构形部件
  • gōngpalace; temple
  • yíngglimmer; twinkle

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“夏”的历史构形可以这样理解:頁、夂以图像或会意方式参与构形;日与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “令”的历史构形可以这样理解:口、卩以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “营”的历史构形可以这样理解:宮主要提示意义范围;荧主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“夏令营”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Pictograph of a person, represented by their head (頁) and feet (夂), being heated underneath the sun (日). The sun component was later omitted for brevity during the Warring States period. Depicts a person (卩) receiving commands from a mouth (口) above them. Originally 令 and 命 were variations of the same character. Simplified form of 營. Phonosemantic compound. 宮 represents the meaning and 熒 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 夏令营 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。 Semantic components often suggest a meaning range, while phonetic components often reflect an earlier pronunciation; modern Mandarin sound or meaning may have changed.

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。Component associations support visual memory; they do not replace rigorous historical research. Basic whole characters are never forced into an artificial decomposition for animation.

KEEP LEARNING · 继续学习

把这个词放回语境里 / Put this word back into context