HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
夏令营
Word meaning
summer camp
Character components
- 頁yè; xiéleaf; page; (head)
- 夂zhǐgo
- 口kǒumouth
- 卩jiéseal
- 宮gōngpalace; temple
- 荧yíngglimmer; twinkle
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“夏”的历史构形可以这样理解:頁、夂以图像或会意方式参与构形;日与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “令”的历史构形可以这样理解:口、卩以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “营”的历史构形可以这样理解:宮主要提示意义范围;荧主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“夏令营”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Pictograph of a person, represented by their head (頁) and feet (夂), being heated underneath the sun (日). The sun component was later omitted for brevity during the Warring States period. Depicts a person (卩) receiving commands from a mouth (口) above them. Originally 令 and 命 were variations of the same character. Simplified form of 營. Phonosemantic compound. 宮 represents the meaning and 熒 represents the sound. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 夏令营 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。