跳到主要内容
ChineseAqua中文 · 音乐 · HSK 我的学习

HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

相当

xiāng dāng

整词可拆

Word meaning

equivalent to; appropriate; considerably

Character components

相 = 木 + 目 历史构形部件
  • tree
  • eye
当 = 田 + 尚 历史构形部件
  • tiánfield
  • shàngsurname Shang

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“相”的历史构形可以这样理解:木、目主要提示意义范围。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “当”的历史构形可以这样理解:田、尚与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“相当”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Represents an eye (目) observing a tree (木). Based on the original meaning "observe". The meaning of this character has shifted over time and now means "compare; mutual; each other". Phonosemantic compound. 田 represents the meaning and 尚 represents the sound. The contribution of the 田 (field) component to the meaning is unclear. The simplified character 当 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 當. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 相当 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。