HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
相关
Word meaning
related; relevant; pertinent
Character components
- 木mùtree
- 目mùeye
- 关guānsurname Guan
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“相”的历史构形可以这样理解:木、目主要提示意义范围。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “关”的历史构形可以这样理解:門、关与现代简化字形有关。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“相关”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Represents an eye (目) observing a tree (木). Based on the original meaning "observe". The meaning of this character has shifted over time and now means "compare; mutual; each other". Phonosemantic compound. 門 represents the meaning and 𢇇 represents the sound. The simplified character 关 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 關. The traditional component 門 was removed for simplification. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 相关 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。