HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
印刷
Word meaning
to print; printing
Character components
- 爪zhǎoclaw/talon
- 卩jiéseal
- ◎xxcharacterless component
- 刂dāoknife; cutting
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“印”的历史构形可以这样理解:爪、卩以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “刷”的历史构形可以这样理解:刂主要提示意义范围;◎以图像或会意方式参与构形。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“印刷”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Pictograph of a kneeling person (卩) being held down by a hand (爪). Based on the original meaning "restrain", now written as 抑. The meaning later shifted to "push down", "stamp", and "print". The left component is a pictograph of a brush. The 刂 (knife) component indicates that it is a tool/utensil. These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 印刷 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。