HSK 5 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON
组成
Word meaning
to form; to make up; to constitute
Character components
- 纟mìsilk; thread
- 且qiěpower/force
- 戊wùfifth of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1]
- 丁dīngsurname Ding
Etymology · 词源
Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据“组”的历史构形可以这样理解:纟主要提示意义范围;且主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 “成”的历史构形可以这样理解:戊主要提示意义范围;丁主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“组成”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。
Phonosemantic compound. 纟 represents the meaning and 且 represents the sound. Simplified form of 組. Phonosemantic compound. 戊 represents the meaning and 丁 represents the sound. The 戊 (axe) component is used to represent defending a city. Based on the original meaning "city", now written as 城. The meaning later shifted to "build", "accomplish", and "complete". These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 组成 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.
Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。
部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。