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HSK 2 · INDIVIDUAL WORD LESSON

jiù

整词可拆 / Fully analyzable

Word meaning

at once; right away; only; just (emphasis); as early as

Character components

就 = 京 + 尤 历史构形部件
  • jīngabbr. for Beijing
  • yóusurname You

Etymology · 词源

Source confidence · 资料可信度:Source-backed · 有资料依据

“就”的历史构形可以这样理解:京主要提示意义范围;尤主要提示较早的读音。这些部件的作用依据历史字形判断,不等同于今天看到的任意笔画组合。 以上是各字的历史构形说明;“就”作为现代词语时,应结合完整词义学习,不能把单字意义机械相加。

Phonosemantic compound. 京 represents the meaning and 尤 represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "achieve". The meaning of this character has shifted over time and now means "high place". These notes explain the characters’ formation. Learn 就 as a complete modern word rather than mechanically adding isolated character meanings.

Learning note · 学习提示:形旁通常提示意义范围,声旁通常提示较早的读音;现代普通话读音或字义可能已经发生变化。 Semantic components often suggest a meaning range, while phonetic components often reflect an earlier pronunciation; modern Mandarin sound or meaning may have changed.

Sources · 资料来源

部件联想帮助记忆字形,不代替严格的汉字字源研究。基础整体字不会为了动画而强行拆解。Component associations support visual memory; they do not replace rigorous historical research. Basic whole characters are never forced into an artificial decomposition for animation.